{"id":44450,"date":"2026-09-20T21:35:13","date_gmt":"2026-09-20T21:35:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.abchukuk.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/20\/aymden-ise-iade-davalarinda-kritik-karar-arabuluculukta-asiri-sekilcilik-hak-ihlali-sayildi\/"},"modified":"2026-09-20T21:35:13","modified_gmt":"2026-09-20T21:35:13","slug":"aymden-ise-iade-davalarinda-kritik-karar-arabuluculukta-asiri-sekilcilik-hak-ihlali-sayildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.abchukuk.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/20\/aymden-ise-iade-davalarinda-kritik-karar-arabuluculukta-asiri-sekilcilik-hak-ihlali-sayildi\/","title":{"rendered":"AYM\u2019den i\u015fe iade davalar\u0131nda kritik karar: Arabuluculukta a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u015fekilcilik hak ihlali say\u0131ld\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

SON.TV\/ANKARA<\/strong><\/p>\n

Anayasa Mahkemesi, i\u015f uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131nda zorunlu arabuluculuk uygulamas\u0131 ve i\u015fe iade davalar\u0131n\u0131n dava \u015fart\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnden de\u011ferlendirilmesine ili\u015fkin dikkat \u00e7eken bir karara imza att\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ula\u015f \u00d6zel\u2019in bireysel ba\u015fvurusu \u00fczerine verilen ve 21 Eyl\u00fcl 2026 tarihli Resm\u00ee Gazete\u2019de yay\u0131mlanan kararda, i\u015fe iade davas\u0131n\u0131n arabuluculuk \u015fart\u0131n\u0131n yerine getirilmedi\u011fi gerek\u00e7esiyle esas\u0131na girilmeden reddedilmesinin mahkemeye eri\u015fim hakk\u0131n\u0131 ihlal etti\u011fi sonucuna var\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

AYM\u2019nin \u0130kinci B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, 3 Mart 2026 tarihinde verdi\u011fi kararda ba\u015fvuruyu oybirli\u011fiyle sonu\u00e7land\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015e S\u00d6ZLE\u015eMES\u0130N\u0130N FESH\u0130YLE S\u00dcRE\u00c7 BA\u015eLADI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Karara g\u00f6re ba\u015fvurucu Ula\u015f \u00d6zel, bir g\u00fcvenlik \u015firketinde \u00f6zel g\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6revlisi olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken i\u015f akdinin feshedilmesi \u00fczerine \u0130zmir 11. \u0130\u015f Mahkemesinde i\u015fe iade davas\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk derece mahkemesi davay\u0131 kabul ederek feshin ge\u00e7ersizli\u011fine ve ba\u015fvurucunun i\u015fe iadesine karar verdi.<\/p>\n

Mahkeme ayr\u0131ca i\u015fe ba\u015flat\u0131lmamas\u0131 h\u00e2linde \u00f6denecek tazminat ile karar\u0131n kesinle\u015fmesine kadar en \u00e7ok d\u00f6rt ayl\u0131k \u00fccret ve di\u011fer haklara ili\u015fkin de h\u00fck\u00fcm kurdu.<\/p>\n

B\u00d6LGE ADL\u0130YE MAHKEMES\u0130 KARARI KALDIRDI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Daval\u0131 taraflar\u0131n istinaf yoluna ba\u015fvurmas\u0131 \u00fczerine dosya \u0130zmir B\u00f6lge Adliye Mahkemesi 15. Hukuk Dairesine ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n

B\u00f6lge Adliye Mahkemesi, ilk derece mahkemesinin karar\u0131n\u0131 kald\u0131rd\u0131 ve davay\u0131 dava \u015fart\u0131 yoklu\u011fu nedeniyle usulden reddetti.<\/p>\n

Kararda, arabuluculuk ba\u015fvurusunda i\u015fe iade talebinin usul\u00fcne uygun \u015fekilde arabuluculuk s\u00fcrecine konu edilmedi\u011fi de\u011ferlendirmesine yer verildi.<\/p>\n

Bunun \u00fczerine ba\u015fvurucu, mahkemeye eri\u015fim hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fini ileri s\u00fcrerek Anayasa Mahkemesine bireysel ba\u015fvuruda bulundu.<\/p>\n

AYM ARABULUCULUK TUTANAKLARINI \u0130NCELED\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

Anayasa Mahkemesi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 incelemede, arabuluculuk s\u00fcrecine ili\u015fkin ba\u015fvuru formunu, ilk tutanak ile son tutana\u011f\u0131 ve uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k kapsam\u0131nda belirtilen talepleri birlikte de\u011ferlendirdi.<\/p>\n

AYM karar\u0131nda, 24 \u015eubat 2020 tarihli son tutanakta taraflar\u0131n i\u015fe iade konusunda anla\u015famad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n imza alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekildi.<\/p>\n

Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme, bu durumun i\u015fe iade talebinin arabuluculuk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerine konu edildi\u011fini g\u00f6steren bir unsur oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n

Kararda ayr\u0131ca i\u015fe ba\u015flatmama tazminat\u0131 ile bo\u015fta ge\u00e7en s\u00fcre \u00fccretinin de arabuluculuk s\u00fcrecindeki talepler aras\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu kaydedildi.<\/p>\n

\u201cA\u015eIRI \u015eEK\u0130LC\u0130 B\u0130R YAKLA\u015eIM\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Anayasa Mahkemesi, 7036 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Mahkemeleri Kanunu kapsam\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7i veya i\u015fveren alaca\u011f\u0131 ve tazminat\u0131 ile i\u015fe iade talebiyle a\u00e7\u0131lacak davalarda arabulucuya ba\u015fvurulmas\u0131n\u0131n dava \u015fart\u0131 oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ancak Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme, arabuluculuk \u015fart\u0131na ili\u015fkin d\u00fczenlemelerin ki\u015filerin hak arama \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc imk\u00e2ns\u0131z h\u00e2le getirecek veya a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 derecede zorla\u015ft\u0131racak bi\u00e7imde yorumlanamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

AYM, somut olayda B\u00f6lge Adliye Mahkemesinin i\u015fe iade talebi y\u00f6n\u00fcnden dava \u015fart\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmedi\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki de\u011ferlendirmesinin ba\u015fvurucunun dava a\u00e7mas\u0131n\u0131 zorla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonucuna ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kararda, B\u00f6lge Adliye Mahkemesinin arabuluculuk \u015fart\u0131na ili\u015fkin kurallar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u201ca\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u015fekilci bir yakla\u015f\u0131m\u201d sergiledi\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n

A\u011eIR B\u0130R K\u00dcLFET Y\u00dcKLED\u0130\u011e\u0130NE KARAR VER\u0130LD\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme, i\u015fe iade talebinin arabuluculuk kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilmedi\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki kat\u0131 yorumun ba\u015fvurucu \u00fczerinde a\u011f\u0131r bir k\u00fclfete neden oldu\u011funu kaydetti.<\/p>\n

AYM, s\u00f6z konusu m\u00fcdahalenin hedeflenen me\u015fru ama\u00e7la orant\u0131l\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonucuna vard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu gerek\u00e7elerle Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 36. maddesinde g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nan adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131 kapsam\u0131ndaki mahkemeye eri\u015fim hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fine oybirli\u011fiyle karar verildi. AYM\u2019nin resm\u00ee toplant\u0131 kayd\u0131nda da 2022\/82055<\/a> numaral\u0131 ba\u015fvurunun ayn\u0131 gerek\u00e7eyle ihlal karar\u0131yla sonu\u00e7land\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

YEN\u0130DEN YARGILAMA YAPILACAK<\/strong><\/p>\n

AYM, hak ihlalinin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla yeniden yarg\u0131lama yap\u0131lmas\u0131na h\u00fckmetti.<\/p>\n

Karar\u0131n bir \u00f6rne\u011finin, \u0130zmir B\u00f6lge Adliye Mahkemesi 15. Hukuk Dairesi arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla \u0130zmir 11. \u0130\u015f Mahkemesine g\u00f6nderilmesine karar verildi.<\/p>\n

Anayasa Mahkemesi, yeniden yarg\u0131lamada davan\u0131n nas\u0131l sonu\u00e7lanaca\u011f\u0131 konusunda ise bir de\u011ferlendirme yapmad\u0131. Kararda, ihlal karar\u0131n\u0131n davan\u0131n kabul veya reddedilmesi gerekti\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelmedi\u011fi \u00f6zellikle vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Yeni yarg\u0131lamada delilleri de\u011ferlendirme ve uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n esas\u0131 hakk\u0131nda karar verme yetkisinin ilgili mahkemeye ait oldu\u011fu kaydedildi.<\/p>\n

TAZM\u0130NAT TALEB\u0130 REDDED\u0130LD\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ba\u015fvurucu, ihlalin tespitinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra yeniden yarg\u0131lama ile 50 bin TL maddi ve 50 bin TL manevi tazminat talebinde bulundu.<\/p>\n

AYM, yeniden yarg\u0131laman\u0131n ihlalin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 gidermek i\u00e7in yeterli bir giderim sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131 kanaatine vararak tazminat talebini reddetti.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fvurucuya 664,10 TL har\u00e7 ve 40 bin TL vek\u00e2let \u00fccretinden olu\u015fan toplam 40 bin 664,10 TL yarg\u0131lama giderinin \u00f6denmesine karar verildi.<\/p>\n

Karar\u0131n bir \u00f6rne\u011finin Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6nderilmesine de h\u00fckmedildi.<\/p>\n

Karar 3 Mart 2026 tarihinde oybirli\u011fiyle al\u0131nd\u0131 ve 21 Eyl\u00fcl 2026 tarihli Resm\u00ee Gazete\u2019de yay\u0131mland\u0131.<\/p>\n

ET\u0130KETLER: #anayasaMahkemesi #aym #i\u015fe\u0130ade #arabuluculuk #i\u015fHukuku #mahkemeyeEri\u015fimHakk\u0131 #adilYarg\u0131lanma #resmiGazete #zorunluArabulucul<\/strong><\/p>\n

Anayasa Mahkemesi, i\u015fe iade talebinin arabuluculuk s\u00fcrecine konu edilmedi\u011fi gerek\u00e7esiyle davan\u0131n usulden reddedilmesini hak ihlali sayd\u0131. Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme, arabuluculuk son tutana\u011f\u0131nda i\u015fe iade konusunda anla\u015fmaya var\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yer almas\u0131na ra\u011fmen davan\u0131n reddedilmesini \u201ca\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u015fekilci yakla\u015f\u0131m\u201d olarak de\u011ferlendirdi. Karar, yeniden yarg\u0131lama yap\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ilgili mahkemeye g\u00f6nderildi.\u00a0Read More<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

SON.TV\/ANKARA Anayasa Mahkemesi, i\u015f uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131nda zorunlu arabuluculuk uygulamas\u0131 ve i\u015fe iade davalar\u0131n\u0131n dava \u015fart\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnden de\u011ferlendirilmesine ili\u015fkin dikkat \u00e7eken bir karara imza att\u0131. Ula\u015f \u00d6zel\u2019in bireysel ba\u015fvurusu \u00fczerine verilen ve 21 Eyl\u00fcl 2026 tarihli Resm\u00ee Gazete\u2019de yay\u0131mlanan kararda, i\u015fe iade davas\u0131n\u0131n arabuluculuk \u015fart\u0131n\u0131n yerine getirilmedi\u011fi gerek\u00e7esiyle esas\u0131na girilmeden reddedilmesinin mahkemeye eri\u015fim hakk\u0131n\u0131 ihlal etti\u011fi sonucuna […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-44450","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-haberler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.abchukuk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44450","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.abchukuk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.abchukuk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.abchukuk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.abchukuk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44450"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.abchukuk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44450\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.abchukuk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44450"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.abchukuk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44450"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.abchukuk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}